Resolving displacement field
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SUBSIDEO
InSAR ground-deformation monitoring

The ground is moving.
We measure it
in millimetres.

Sentinel-1 and OPERA DISP interferometry, resolved into per-point displacement histories and referenced to a stable datum. The terrain behind this text is real. It is the measured velocity field over La Mancha, wrapped into interferogram fringes.

5Monitored regions
308Epochs served
23Rate-field frames
2021-12-27Latest epoch
20–21Observation span
001 The measurement

The ground beneath us is never still. We measure how fast it moves.

Aquifers draw down, sediment compacts, and the ground settles over mines and tunnels. The movement is continuous, and at a few millimetres a year it is invisible to everything except the right instrument. By the time it is visible, it is damage.

The instrument is orbital radar. Every repeat pass of Sentinel-1 over the same ground carries a phase measurement. Compare two passes and the change in that phase is the change in distance to the ground, at the scale of the radar's wavelength, which is centimetres. Stack years of those differences and the noise falls away, leaving a displacement history per point, in millimetres, with a date on every value.

Everything on this page is that measurement, and nothing else. No epoch is published without a processing version and a coverage manifest, and none reaches this platform until it clears the quality gate. Every number here is measured, dated, and reproducible.

0of 5
Regions classified as subsiding today
0mm/yr
Deepest rate: La Mancha
0mm/yr
Median across every region
0
Epochs stacked behind these figures
002 Who it serves

Where moving ground becomes someone's problem

Seven kinds of team we build for. Every line below is a deliverable that exists today. Ask us for a sample of any of them.

01

Water conveyance & irrigation districts

California · San Joaquin Valley

A canal is built to a gradient. Where the ground under it sinks, the canal loses capacity, and repair money follows where and how fast.

  • Subsidence reports for the Friant-Kern Canal, California Aqueduct, Delta-Mendota Canal, Madera Canal and Eastside Bypass: a station every 500 m with the current rate, the change from a year earlier, and cumulative movement.
  • Friant-Kern screened against the Eastern Tule GSA tier bands; every other canal against a standard rate screen, with the stretches that exceed each band listed.
  • Quarterly change alerts that report only what moved: stations entering or worsening a band, and gaps in coverage called out as gaps. Each digest is reviewed by our team before it is sent.
Sample deliverable Subsidence report: Friant-Kern Canal Available on request Ask for a sample →
02

Groundwater agencies (SGMA)

California · subbasin scale

Land subsidence is one of the indicators a sustainability plan is judged on. The annual report needs rates, trends and threshold checks that hold up to review.

  • An annual-report subsidence chapter for a subbasin: current rate and cumulative movement since 2015, water-year trend tables, and threshold screening. We piloted it end to end on the Tule subbasin.
  • Rate fields and point histories across the subbasin in the viewer, beside groundwater monitoring stations.
  • A guided map story that walks a board or stakeholders through the subbasin's findings, step by step.
Sample deliverable Subsidence chapter: Tule subbasin pilot Available on request Ask for a sample →
03

Rail, highway, pipeline & utility corridors

California

Linear assets cross hundreds of kilometres of ground. A few stretches sink fast enough to matter, and the hard part is knowing which.

  • Rail lines, bridges and electric transmission lines across California, each carrying the latest subsidence rate measured beneath it, so finding what sits on fast-sinking ground takes a filter, not a study.
  • Levee systems profiled at 500 m stations, with the fastest-sinking systems included in every quarterly report release.
  • Bring your own alignment: load a pipeline or right-of-way file into the viewer and see it against the measured ground movement, then click any point along it for its history.
Sample deliverable Linear-asset screening extract: rail, bridges, transmission Available on request Ask for a sample →
04

Insurance: DIC / E&S underwriting and claims

California

Gradual subsidence sits outside most California property cover, so it comes up where earth movement is written or disputed: at quote, and at claim.

  • Underwriting screening: a per-address score with the latest rate at the location and the nearest building's screening class, one address at a time or a whole book in one run.
  • Claims screening: a dated evidence report showing cumulative movement at a location, date by date, so a claims team can see whether movement was already under way before a given date.
  • Screening, not proof. Every report is input to a professional engineer's assessment. It does not establish cause, and it does not decide coverage.
Sample deliverable Subsidence screening evidence report Available on request Ask for a sample →
05

Property & lending due diligence

California

A property can look sound on the day it is inspected and still sit in a basin that is sinking centimetres a year.

  • Bulk screening: send us a list of addresses or coordinates and get each one back with its rate and building screening class.
  • Building subsidence scores across California's 12.1 million mapped building footprints, graded low, elevated, high or severe wherever the ground is measured.
  • Flood map-lag: which mapped flood zones in the San Joaquin Valley sit on ground that has sunk since 2015, a sign that the map's elevation assumptions are ageing. The zones themselves are not redrawn.
Sample deliverable Portfolio screening summary Available on request Ask for a sample →
06

Engineering & geotechnical consultants

California · Europe

A site visit captures one day. The measurement shows what the ground has been doing for years before it.

  • Point histories and area statistics: click a point in a monitored time-series area for its displacement history, draw a polygon for area statistics, and download those statistics as CSV.
  • Release comparison: set two releases side by side, so a change in a number can be traced to a change in the data.
  • Method and limits in every deliverable, so the numbers can go into your own report with their caveats attached.
Sample deliverable Subsidence report: methodology & limits section Available on request Ask for a sample →
07

European municipalities & regions

Europe · Spain and Italy

Subsidence in European towns follows aquifers, soft ground and old workings. Planners need to know which neighbourhoods sit on moving ground.

  • Four areas monitored today: the Ebro valley, Bologna, the Iberian corridor and La Mancha, each as a displacement history over time.
  • Building footprints for all four areas, crossed with the measured ground movement to list which buildings sit on moving ground.
  • Click-to-chart histories for any point in those areas.
Sample deliverable Area briefing: Bologna Available on request Ask for a sample →

Every deliverable is screening input to a professional engineer's assessment. It is not a structural damage assessment, and it is not proof that ground movement caused any particular loss. Methods and limits are published with every release.

003 Monitored regions

Where the ground tells on itself

Every card is a published release, and every wireframe is that region's own measured velocity field, wrapped into interferogram fringes. The hero is built from the same data. Colour appears only where the ground is moving. Sign in from any card and the viewer opens on that region.

Line-of-sight velocity over Bologna 44.6°N 11.2°E SUBSIDING
01

Bologna

Emilia-Romagna, Italy
Median rate
-4.0mm/yr
Latest epoch
2020-12-20
Epochs
50
Processing
v1.8
Sign in to open →
Line-of-sight velocity over Ebro Valley 41.7°N 0.9°W LOCALIZED
02

Ebro Valley

Aragón, Spain
Median rate
-0.2mm/yr
Latest epoch
2021-12-16
Epochs
84
Processing
v1.8
Sign in to open →
Line-of-sight velocity over Iberian 40.8°N 2.7°W LOCALIZED
03

Iberian

Madrid Basin, Spain
Median rate
+0.7mm/yr
Latest epoch
2021-12-16
Epochs
84
Processing
v1.8
Sign in to open →
Line-of-sight velocity over La Mancha 39.3°N 3.4°W SUBSIDING
04

La Mancha

Castilla–La Mancha, Spain
Median rate
-4.6mm/yr
Latest epoch
2021-12-27
Epochs
89
Processing
v1.8
Sign in to open →
Line-of-sight velocity over Central Valley 36.4°N 119.5°W SUBSIDING
05

Central Valley

OPERA DISP-S1 2020 descending mosaic, California
Median rate
-2.6mm/yr
Published
2026-08-25
Epochs
1
Processing
OPERA DISP-S1
Sign in to open →
004 The platform

4 things the platform does today

Each one is running in the stack that served you this page.

01

Displacement time series

Sentinel-1 and OPERA DISP-S1 interferometry resolved into per-pixel displacement histories in millimetres, referenced to a stable datum and tied to GNSS where a station is in range.

02

Gated, versioned releases

No epoch reaches this platform unversioned. Each release carries its processing version and coverage in a manifest, and is held behind a quality gate until it passes. So a number you read today means the same thing next quarter.

03

Open OGC delivery

Everything is served through WMS-T, WCS and STAC over Cloud-Optimized GeoTIFFs. Your GIS already speaks these standards and reads the same rasters this page renders. There is no proprietary endpoint and no export step.

04

Point-and-click history

Click any pixel in the viewer and read its displacement history as a chart. Draw a polygon and get statistics for that area. The map is the query interface.

005 Rate-field catalog

OPERA DISP-S1: 2020 rates, GNSS-tied

Per-frame line-of-sight velocity (movement toward or away from the satellite) for calendar year 2020, streamed straight out of Cloud-Optimized GeoTIFFs and tied to GNSS. Ascending and descending rates are published separately, on purpose. The two orbit directions look along different lines of sight, so stacking their rates would mix two different physical quantities.

23 OPERA frames

13 descending · 10 ascending

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Sign in to open the mosaic→

See the ground beneath your data

Pick a region, click a point, and read its displacement history in millimetres, with no export step and no GIS licence. Access is by account; talk to us about yours.